Tax

Savings Taxed at Lower Rates: Who Qualifies and Up to How Much

By Chaeni Published Aug 8, 2026 Law verified Aug 8, 2026 Reading time 6 min

The short answer

Tax-free comprehensive savings impose no income tax on interest up to a principal of KRW 50 million. Those aged 65 or older, persons with disabilities, basic livelihood security recipients, and certain other groups can subscribe, and the deadline is December 31, 2028. Holding KRW 50 million at 2.5% per year for one year saves KRW 192,500.

Cooperative deposits at 농협, 신협, 새마을금고 carry a low rate up to KRW 30 million, but subscriptions from 2026 are taxed at 5% income tax. Because the scheme was tax-free for so long, some places still describe it under the old rules.

Who Can Open Tax-Free Comprehensive Savings

The name suggests anyone can open one, but Article 88-2 of the Restriction of Special Taxation Act defines who is eligible. If you subscribe in this form to a deposit or installment savings product sold by a bank, savings bank, or cooperative, no income tax is imposed on the interest.

Those eligible are people aged 65 or older, persons with disabilities, independence patriots, persons wounded in national service, basic livelihood security recipients, patients with Agent Orange aftereffects, and persons injured in the May 18 Democratization Movement.

The limit is a principal of KRW 50 million per person. Even if you spread subscriptions across several financial institutions, the total is capped at KRW 50 million, and any excess is handled under general taxation. The deadline is December 31, 2028; subscribe by then and no income tax applies to the interest and dividends that follow.

Rather than reducing the rate, the scheme imposes no income tax at all, so the local income tax that follows interest also disappears. Under general taxation, the 15.4% that would have been deducted is removed entirely.

How Much You Actually Save

This is the difference between holding the same deposit under general taxation and under tax-free comprehensive savings, at 2.5% per year (pre-tax) for one year.

KRW 192,500 The tax saved on a principal of KRW 50 million held at 2.5% per year for one year under tax-free comprehensive savings.
General taxation vs tax-free comprehensive savings · 2.5% per year (pre-tax) for one year
PrincipalPre-tax interestAfter tax, generalAfter tax, tax-freeDifference
KRW 10 millionKRW 250,000KRW 211,500KRW 250,000KRW 38,500
KRW 30 millionKRW 750,000KRW 634,500KRW 750,000KRW 115,500
KRW 50 millionKRW 1,250,000KRW 1,057,500KRW 1,250,000KRW 192,500

2.5% per year is a figure used to show the calculation structure, not a published rate for any specific product. The general taxation column is net of interest income tax of 15.4%.

The tax saved is the interest multiplied by 15.4%, so it grows as the rate rises. Taking a principal of KRW 50 million as the basis, the figures by rate are as follows.

Principal KRW 50 million · annual saving by rate
Annual rate (pre-tax)Pre-tax interestTax saved
2.0%KRW 1,000,000KRW 154,000
2.5%KRW 1,250,000KRW 192,500
3.0%KRW 1,500,000KRW 231,000
4.0%KRW 2,000,000KRW 308,000

What becomes tax-free is interest income and dividend income. The principal was never taxed to begin with.

Cooperative Deposits Changed in 2026

Deposits held by members of 농협, 수협, 신협, 새마을금고 are subject to a separate rate. It is set by Article 89-3 of the Restriction of Special Taxation Act, with a limit of KRW 30 million per person.

For a long time this scheme imposed no income tax on interest. As the application dates were split, however, deposits opened in 2026 are taxed at 5% income tax, and those opened from 2027 at 9%.

Withholding income tax rate on cooperative deposits · Restriction of Special Taxation Act Article 89-3
Time of subscriptionIncome taxIndividual local income tax
Opened through 2025ExemptNot imposed
Opened in 20265%Not imposed
Opened from 20279%Not imposed

Residents falling under Article 88-5 (2) 1 are subject to different dates. Subscriptions from 2026 through 2028 bear no income tax, with 5% applying to 2029 subscriptions and 9% from 2030.

There is one more point beyond the rate. Interest from cooperative deposits is not aggregated into the comprehensive income tax base. That means the amount is excluded when testing whether interest and dividends exceed KRW 20 million. Individual local income tax is not imposed either.

5% and 9% are still lower than the 15.4% under general taxation. That said, tax exemption and preferential taxation are different things. Calculating on the assumption that there is no tax at all produces a figure larger than what you actually receive. The rate is fixed by the time of subscription, so check the date recorded for your account.

How the Two Schemes Differ

Tax-free comprehensive savings and cooperative deposits
ItemTax-free comprehensive savingsCooperative deposits
BasisRestriction of Special Taxation Act Article 88-2Restriction of Special Taxation Act Article 89-3
LimitPrincipal of KRW 50 million per personKRW 30 million per person
EligibilityAged 65 or older, persons with disabilities, and 5 other categoriesMembers and associate members
TaxNo income tax imposed5% income tax on 2026 subscriptions
DeadlineSubscribe by December 31, 2028Rate varies by year of subscription

Anyone who qualifies for both can use both. With limits of KRW 50 million and KRW 30 million respectively, a combined KRW 80 million is covered by the lower rates.

For KRW 100 million, that means KRW 50 million in tax-free comprehensive savings, KRW 30 million in cooperative deposits, and the remaining KRW 20 million in an ordinary deposit. Held at 2.5% per year for one year, tax of KRW 77,000 applies only to the KRW 20 million in the ordinary deposit, while interest on the other KRW 80 million is taxed at the lower rates.

Placing the same KRW 100 million entirely in an ordinary deposit produces a tax of KRW 385,000. Splitting it alone reduces the tax by KRW 308,000. When interest and dividends together exceed KRW 20 million, they become subject to comprehensive taxation of financial income, and interest from tax-free savings is not counted in that total.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open tax-free comprehensive savings at any bank?

Not only banks; savings banks and cooperatives offer them too. You subscribe in this form to the deposit or installment savings products they sell. There is no separate product, so the counter confirms your eligibility and then opens an existing product in this form.

Is the KRW 50 million limit per bank?

It is a per-person total. Even if you spread subscriptions across several financial institutions, the principal is capped at KRW 50 million in aggregate.

Are deposits eligible, or installment savings as well?

Both are. Deposits and installment savings sold by banks, savings banks, and cooperatives can be opened in tax-free comprehensive savings form, with a combined limit of KRW 50 million on a principal basis.

Does it apply automatically once I turn 65?

Existing deposits do not convert automatically. You must open a new account or convert an existing one after becoming eligible.

Are cooperative deposits not still tax-free?

It depends on when you subscribed. Deposits opened through 2025 bear no income tax, but those opened from 2026 are taxed at 5%. Subscriptions from 2027 are taxed at 9%.

Where do I open a cooperative deposit?

Deposits held by members or associate members of 농협, 수협, 신협, 새마을금고 qualify. The limit is KRW 30 million per person, counted in aggregate even if spread across several cooperatives.

How much do the two schemes cover together?

KRW 80 million, combining KRW 50 million in tax-free comprehensive savings and KRW 30 million in cooperative deposits. If you meet the requirements for both, you can use them together.

Does interest from tax-free savings count toward the KRW 20 million?

It does not. Income tax is not imposed on it, so it is outside the scope. Interest from cooperative deposits is likewise not aggregated into the comprehensive income tax base.

Sources and basis

  • Tax-free comprehensive savings — Restriction of Special Taxation Act Article 88-2, principal of KRW 50 million or less, subscription by December 31, 2028
  • Seven eligible categories — Restriction of Special Taxation Act Article 88-2, Financial Supervisory Service Finlife
  • Cooperative deposit rates — Restriction of Special Taxation Act Article 89-3, 5 per 100 on 2026 subscriptions and 9 per 100 from 2027
  • Interest income tax 15.4% — Income Tax Act Article 129 and Local Tax Act Article 103-13
  • Calculation conditions — 2.5% per year (pre-tax) for one year, amounts below one won dropped

Tax law is subject to amendment. The law was verified on August 8, 2026.